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IBM On-Line Note -5499-002

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Published: 01 May 2025

In my quest to try and collect 'everything' IBM made which was portable, we have this strange curiosity - the IBM On-Line Note - model 5499-002. It's most notable 'claim to fame' is the fact one article from 1989 called this IBM's 'first' notebook computer - as in their first notebook-format computer WITH a battery. There was an earlier portable form factor machine called the 5535M (which was also developed by Ricoh but was completely different, bigger and looked a bit like an evolution of the IBM Convertible) - but that definitely wasn't notebook-sized and it didn't have a battery.

Read more: IBM On-Line Note -5499-002

IBM Portables

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Published: 01 May 2025

It's obvious that by the late 1980s, IBM had a lot of resources on how to enter the portable market invented by IBM-cloner Compaq with the Compaq Portable I. This was a huge luggable 5155 PC in a suitcase, with a CRT screen built-in.

Besides the 5155, IBM developed the vaguely portable IBM Convertible and the P70/75 computers. But these had to sit on a table or desk and none were portable enough to run on batteries or be used on a plane.

Read more: IBM Portables

PS/Note N33 SX Type 8533 (16Mhz)

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Published: 01 May 2025

N33 comes from the 8533 model type.

Note: this article is about the 16Mhz 386 model which was a direct relation to the Japan-only second-generation PS/55 Note - the N23 SX, minus the built-in floppy drive. It also had a Western keyboard and built-in external video display. The 12Mhz model without external video is completely different inside, made up of two main boards of equal size, whereas the 16Mhz model is one large board. The single planar motherboard is codenamed EXCEL-MAIN

The N33 machines are successors to the original note and N23 SX Japanese machines and is a precursor to the N51 and C23V Notes - which eventually became the C52 Thinkpad 700C.

Read more: PS/Note N33 SX Type 8533 (16Mhz)

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IBM 5535 Multistation

IBM Japan had a range of Kanji-character-enabled desktop computers, called the Multistations. This was part of that family with the addition of a greyscale LCD display. Although 5535 is the 'laptop' range of machines, With the sheer size and weight (7kg), I think you would consider it more like a 'space saving desktop', much like the IBM Convertible. It has a sibling called the 5535-S which has a slightly different design and is 'less boxy'.

Read more: IBM 5535 Multistation

IBM PS/2 Model CL57 SX

This is a massive, stange, outlier in IBM's journey into portable personal computers. CL for 'Color Laptop' and 57 for....... fuck knows.  The type is 8554 and it runs MCA bus. It's almost completely unique although it shares a look similar to that of the possibly-vaporware, Japan-only PS/55 Power (PC) Laptop EWS - which also feels like a skunkworks project.

Some sources state this machine started as a Model N27sx - a 'for fun' IBM Japan design for domestic japanese market. I can't find much source material that this is true though. Apparently, the CPU was downgraded from a 486 to a 386 so as to not compete with other PS/2 machines. Supposedly there are some hidden clues on the machines that despite it's international 85xx model designation, the plant ID is 97 which is IBM Japan Entry Systems factory in Fujisawa.

Read more: IBM PS/2 Model CL57 SX

PS/55 Note N51 SX and SLC

After the successes of the original note (1st Gen), the N23 (2nd Gen) and the N33 machines, two machines share the third generation space - the still-monochome MCA N51 and TFT Colour, ISA C23V.

Read more: PS/55 Note N51 SX and SLC

Notes on notes

Note: The 5499 On-Line note isn't really part of the brand note family. Whilst it's certainly a notebook, it's a weird dead end portable terminal which has very little use unconnected to a maintrame.

PS/55 note - The PS/55 was a range of Type-55xx computers for only Japan. They're based on the PS/2 but ISA bus and with special Japanese localisations supporting the more technically difficult languge to display on screen and type on a keyboard.

The 'note' branding was devised for the Notebook versions and within Japan all had to be in the 5523 model range (as opposed to 5535 for laptops). The original (or 1st Generation) 12Mhz PS/55 Note was the 386 5523-S0x model with sandwiched planars and room for either a FDD or HDD.

Read more: Notes on notes

IBM Thinkpad 765D

Here are some notes on my 765D. The 765D was a large-chassis 760 with a bigger screen. It was paving the way for the much larger 770-series.

Read more: IBM Thinkpad 765D